An International Network of field sites with continuous Demographic
Evaluation of Populations and Their Health in developing countries
 

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BUTAJIRA DSS, Ethiopia

 

The Butajira DSS or BRHP (Butajira Rural Health Program) is located in one of the most densely populated parts of Ethiopia, Meskan and Mareko district, Guraghe Zone. The district is part of the Southern Nations Nationalities and People’s Region (SNNPRG). The estimated size of the District is 797 km2, of which Butajira town covers approximately 9 km2.   The district lies at an average of 2100 m above seal level ranging from 1750 to 3400 meters above sea level, ranging from 1750 m in lowlands to 3400 m in mountainous areas, which are sparsely inhabited.  Annual rainfall ranges between 900 and 1,400 mm.

 

Objectives

  1. To provide baseline and longitudinal community based. demographic, socio-economic and health related data in collaboration with INDEPTH and to To utilize the generated data fro the monitoring and improvement of health status of communities and functioning of the health care delivery system ;

  2. To utilize the site as a field laboratory for health services training and research ; and

  3. To create a framework for inter-sectoral collaboration in local level planning and monitoring of activities.

Priority Research Areas

  • Reproductive health including HIV/ AIDS:

  • Study of mechanisms and rate of spread of HIV from rural to urban areas;

  • Studies of mortality patterns in different gender and age groups;

  • Fertility studies; and

  • Studies of domestic violence

  • Health Systems and Financing

  • Assess the impact of changes in the organization and structure of health services to health seeking behavior and health status of population;

  • The Impact of revolving drug funds on the demand for health services in rural communities

  • Establishing health information system and its management that links the research base with the local health system including the hospital

  • Methodological pilot studies of STEPS surveys in Butajira a part of the development of the WHO STEPwise Approach to Surveillance (STEPS) of Non-Communicable Diseases Risk Factors,

  • Study of in-door air pollution and its association with respiratory tract infection in children; and

  • Mental health studies

 

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